THE ILLUMINATOR

Tibetan-English
Encyclopaedic Dictionary

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ཀླུ་ཁང་
Transliteration: klu khang
<noun> "Naga temple". 1) A general name for small temples built to appease local nāgas. These are usually like a miniature house, a few feet high, on a pedestal. 2) Specifically, the name of the nāga temple built behind the Potala in Lhasa. It was built by the 6th Dalai Lama.

ཀླུ་བདུད་
Transliteration: klu bdud
<noun> Translation of the Sanskrit "nāgamāra". 1) A term indicating particularly malicious ཀླུ་ nāgas who causes a class of serious diseases called མཛེ་ནད་. 2) The name of a medicinal plant which is considered to be useful in treating the kinds of diseases caused by nāgas, planetary influences. These diseases are always typified by blistering and / or swelling on the skin.

ཀླུ་རྒྱལ་དགའ་བོ་
Transliteration: klu rgyal dga' bo
<phrase> "King of the Nāgas, Nanda". Translation of the Sanskrit "nando nāgarāja". (Some dictionaries such as [RYD] have copied a spelling error in from their source, an Indian printing of the Mahāvyutpatti; they give the headword as ཀླུ་རྒྱལ་དགའ་བ་ and give the Sanskrit as "nāgarājananda". However that is mistaken; the correct Sanskrit and Tibetan are shown here". 1) In general, Nanda is o…

ཀླུ་རིགས་བཞི་
Transliteration: klu rigs bzhi
"The four castes of nāgas". [DGT] gives as: 1) རྒྱལ་རིགས་ "Warrior caste"; 2) རྗེ་རིགས་ "Lordly caste"; 3) བྲམ་ཟེའི་རིགས་ "Brahmin caste"; 4) གདོལ་པའི་རིགས་ "Menial caste". The last given is actually a sub-set of the general fourth caste, the དམངས་རིགས་ "common caste". See also མི་རིགས་བཞི་ four castes of men.

ཀླུ་སྒྲུབ་ཀྱི་ཐུགས་སྲས་བདུན་
Transliteration: klu sgrub kyi thugs sras bdun
<enum> "The seven heart-sons of Nāgārjuna". They are: 1) ཤཱཀྱ་མི་ཏྲ་ Śhākyamitra; 2) ནཱ་ག་བོ་དྷི་ Nāgabodhi; 3) འཕགས་པ་ལྷ་ Āryadeva; 4) མ་ཏང་ག་ Matanga; 5) སངས་རྒྱས་བསྐྱངས་ Buddhapalita; 6) ལེགས་ལྡན་འབྱེད་ Bhāvaviveka; and 7) སློབ་དཔོན་དཔའ་བོ་ Aśhvagoṣha.

ཀླུ་
Transliteration: klu
<noun> "Nāga". Translation of the Sanskrit "nāga".
I. Nāgas are a particular type of animal who live in the human realm but are usually not visible to humans. They live in close association with bodies of water such as streams, lakes, and oceans; living in, around, and under the water. They look like snakes, usually with a large hood and are fond of wealth / jewels which they hoard if they c…

ནཱ་ག་
Transliteration: n'a ga
<noun> "Nāga". Translit. of the Sanskrit "nāga". Translated into Tibetan with ཀླུ་ q.v.

མཛེ་
Transliteration: mdze
<noun> The disease "leprosy". In Tibetan medicine མཛེ་རིགས་བཅོ་བརྒྱད་ eighteen classes of leprosy are indentified. In this medical system, leprosy is considered to be an affliction sent by the ཀླུ་ nāgas.

ཀླུ་སྒྲུབ་
Transliteration: klu sgrub
<noun> "Nāgārjuna". A great master of the Buddhist tradition regarded as one of the འཛམ་གླིང་མཛེས་པའི་རྒྱན་དྲུག་ "Six Ornaments Beautifying Jambuling". He was born of a Brahmin family in the region called Vedarva in South India approximately 400 years after the Buddha's parinirvāṇa. He studied all of the sūtras and tantras from an early age, becoming very expert in them. He took ordination …

སངས་རྒྱས་བསྐྱངས་
Transliteration: sangs rgyas bskyangs
<noun> Translation of the Sanskrit "buddhapalita". The name of a principal disciple of Nāgārjuna (see also ཀླུ་སྒྲུབ་ཀྱི་ཐུགས་སྲས་བདུན་ "The seven heart-sons of Nāgārjuna"). He was a great scholar who upheld ཀླུ་སྒྲུབ་ Nāgārjuna's system of Madhyamaka. He wrote a commentary on the རྩ་བ་ཤེས་རབ་ Mulaprajñā, established the system of the དབུ་མ་ཐལ་འགྱུར་བ་ Madhyamaka Prasaṅgika based on the rea…