THE ILLUMINATOR

Tibetan-English
Encyclopaedic Dictionary

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སངས་རྒྱས་དཀོན་མཆོག་
Transliteration: sangs rgyas dkon mchog
<phrase> "The Buddha Jewel" of the three Jewels, the one which is the སངས་རྒྱས་ buddha. The other two are ཆོས་དཀོན་མཆོག་ Dharma Jewel and དགེ་འདུན་དཀོན་མཆོག་ the Saṅgha Jewel. See also དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམ་ the Three Jewels. Note that this does not mean "Precious Buddha" as some have given; it means "The Buddha (the first) member of the three Jewels".

དུས་གསུམ་སངས་རྒྱས་
Transliteration: dus gsum sangs rgyas
1) <phrase> "The buddhas of the three times" meaning those who have already gone to buddhahood, who are going now to buddhahood, and who will go to buddhahood in the future.
2) <phrase> "Buddha of the Three Times". The name of a popular supplication to Padmasambhava, in which he is called "buddha of the three times".

སངས་རྒྱས་ཀྱི་ཆོས་ལུགས་
Transliteration: sangs rgyas kyi chos lugs
<phrase> "The Buddhist dharma system". In normal Tibetan language, this is the equivalent of saying "the Buddhist religion". E.g., སངས་རྒྱས་ཀྱི་ཆོས་ལུགས་དང་ཡེ་ཤུས་ཆོས་ལུགས་ "the Buddhist and Christian religions". In native works Buddhist religion is more usually compared with either outsiders or Bonpo religion: སངས་རྒྱས་ཕྱི་རོལ་བོན་གྱི་ཆོས་ལུགས་ "the Buddhist, Outsider, and Bon religions".

འདས་པའི་སངས་རྒྱས་
Transliteration: 'das pa'i sangs rgyas
"Buddhas of the past", "past buddhas", meaning buddhas who have already made their descent and official appearance as buddhas. This phrase is often seen as part of the formulation "past buddhas, present buddhas, and future buddhas" which is used to indicate "all buddhas without exception ...".

སངས་རྒྱས་ཀྱི་གོ་འཕང་
Transliteration: sangs rgyas kyi go 'phang
<phrase> "The position / rank / status of a buddha". Note that the meaning of སངས་རྒྱས་ཀྱི་ས་ which some people translate as "level of a buddha" is not the same meaning as this term which some people also translate as "level of a buddha". The former, from the Sanskrit "buddha bhūmi" means the "ground" or place from which a buddha performs his activity it is closest in meaning to "level of a…

སངས་རྒྱས་མཉམ་སྦྱོར་
Transliteration: sangs rgyas mnyam sbyor
<noun> "Union of The Buddhas". Translation of the Sanskrit "buddhasamāyoga". The name of one of the eighteen tantras that comprise Mahāyoga; see མ་ཧཱ་ཡོ་གའི་རྒྱུད་སྡེ་བཅོ་བརྒྱད་ "The eighteen classes of Mahāyoga tantra". This is tantra is classified as one of the body tantras; see སྐུའི་རྒྱུད་སངས་རྒྱས་མཉམ་སྦྱོར་ for more.

སངས་རྒྱས་བྱོན་པ་
Transliteration: sangs rgyas byon pa
<phrase> "A buddha has come"; one of the གཞན་འབྱོར་ལྔ་ five external conditions needed for a precious human rebirth. If a buddha has not come into the world then, since the teaching of dharma will not have been shown, it will not be possible to practise the dharma. This is more fully written as སངས་རྒྱས་འཇིག་རྟེན་དུ་བྱོན་པ་ "a buddha has come into the world".