THE ILLUMINATOR

Tibetan-English
Encyclopaedic Dictionary

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དོལ་པོ་པ་ཤེས་རབ་རྒྱལ་མཚན་
Transliteration: dol po pa shes rab rgyal mtshan
<noun> "Dolpopa Sherab Gyaltsan". [1292-1361]. The name of a Tibetan scholar/siddha. One of the great hierarchs of the ཇོ་ནང་ Jonang school and one of the greatest expounders of the གཞན་སྟོང་ Zhantong system. Originally he was a very learned follower of the rangtong system. He was a peer of Karmapa III Rangjung Dorje and historically they did meet at Tsurphu. Later, Dolpopa went to Jonang a…

བསླབ་པ་གསུམ་
Transliteration: bslab pa gsum
<phrase> "The Three Trainings". Translated from Sanskrit "trisraḥ śhikṣhāḥ". The name is actually an abbrev. of the more full name ལྷག་པའི་བསླབ་པ་གསུམ་ "the three higher trainings" q.v. [DGT] gives their names in the common shortened form: 1) ཚུལ་ཁྲིམས་ཀྱི་བསླབ་པ་ "the training of śhīla (discipline)"; 2) ཏིང་ངེ་འཛིན་གྱི་བསླབ་པ་ "the training of samādhi (concentration)"; and 3) ཤེས་རབ་ཀྱི་བས…

སྲད་རྒྱུད་
Transliteration: srad rgyud
<noun> "Sray Lineage". The name given to the formalized line of teachings that developed from the teachings of ཤེས་རབ་སེང་གེ་ who was one of the main disciples of ཙོང་ཁ་པ་ Tsongkhapa.

བྱིན་རླབས་བཞི་
Transliteration: byin rlabs bzhi
<enum> "The four types of blessing". [JKE] gives as: 1) བདེན་པའི་བྱིན་རླབས་ ""; 2) གཏོང་བའི་བྱིན་རླབས་ ""; 3) ཉེ་བར་ཞི་བའི་བྱིན་རླབས་ ""; 4) ཤེས་རབ་ཀྱི་བྱིན་རླབས་ "".

རྒྱན་བཞི་
Transliteration: rgyan bzhi
<noun> "The four ornaments". [DGT] gives as: 1) ཚུལ་ཁྲིམས་ཀྱི་རྒྱན་ "the ornament of discipline"; 2) ཏིང་ངེ་འཛིན་གྱི་རྒྱན་ "the ornament of samādhi"; 3) ཤེས་རབ་ཀྱི་རྒྱན་ "the ornament of prajñā"; 4) གཟུངས་ཀྱི་རྒྱན་ "the ornament of dhāraṇi".

སྐྱེས་སྟོབས་
Transliteration: skyes stobs
<phrase> Same meaning as སྐྱེས་ཐོབ་ and meaning སྐྱེས་པས་ཐོབ་པ་. The phrase is used to mean some good personal quality that a person was fortunate enough to have just through being born. In English the phrase "natural" is often used with the same meaning e.g., སྐྱེས་སྟོབས་རིག་པ་ and སྐྱེས་སྟོབས་ཤེས་རབ་ "natural intelligence" meaning a higher level of intelligence that someone was born with.

ཟབ་དབང་གསུམ་
Transliteration: zab dbang gsum
<phrase> "The three profound empowerments". This term refers to the last three of the four empowerments which as a group make up a complete empowerment in the highest levels of secret mantra. The first empowerment of the four is only at the level of rational mind and hence is not transcendent. The remaining three are at the transcendent level, hence they are called "profound" and grouped to…