THE ILLUMINATOR

Tibetan-English
Encyclopaedic Dictionary

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ཉི་ཤར་
Transliteration: nyi shar
<noun> 1) "Sunrise" itself. 2) The period of time around sunrise. 3) "Sunrise" the name of the two hour period from the sunrise given as one of the དུས་ཚོད་བཅུ་གཉིས་ twelve watches of a day in the Vinaya e.g., if sunrise is at 6 a.m. then it would be the period from 6 a.m. to 8 a.m.

རྒྱལ་བ་དང་པོ་
Transliteration: rgyal ba dang po
<noun> "First Victory". A name for the 3rd and 18th days of the lunar month; see རྒྱལ་བ་ for explanation. The terms དཀར་ཕྱོགས་ "light phase" and ནག་ཕྱོགས་ "dark phase" are used to differentiate them; དཀར་ཕྱོགས་རྒྱལ་བ་དང་པོ་ "first victory of the light phase" refers to the 3rd day and ནག་ཕྱོགས་རྒྱལ་བ་གཉིས་པ་ "first victory of the dark phase" refers to the 18th day.

ཆོས་ཀྱི་བདག་མེད་
Transliteration: chos kyi bdag med
<phrase> "Selflessness of phenomena / dharmas", "lack of a self of phenomena / dharmas". Translation of the Sanskrit [NDS] "dharma nairātmyaṃ". One of the བདག་མེད་གཉིས་ two types of lack of self explained in Buddhism q.v. This refers to the absence of a self in a phenomena other than a being (person). The other refers to གང་ཟག་གི་བདག་མེད་ absence of a self in a person.

ཉི་མྱུར་
Transliteration: nyi myur
<phrase> 1) "Afternoon"; the period of later afternoon when the day is now closing. If midday is at 12 a.m. then it is about 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. 2) "Afternoon"; the name of the two hour period given as one of the དུས་ཚོད་བཅུ་གཉིས་ twelve watches of a day in the Vinaya and corresponding to the meaning in 1).

ཉིས་ན་
Transliteration: nyis na
<phrase> Acc. [ULS] this term was revised during the སྐད་གསར་བཅད་ language revisions and meant བརྟགས་ན་ "to examine this...". Acc. [LGK] it means རྣམ་པ་གཉིས་སུ་ན་ or ཡང་ན་. Overall, it means that, having already discussed something once, it will be examined further, or again, and the words ཉིས་ན་ are put at the beginning of the paragraph to indicate that the discussion in that paragraph is …

བསམ་གཏན་གྱི་སྙོམས་འཇུག་བཞི་
Transliteration: bsam gtan gyi snyoms 'jug bzhi
<enum> "The four samāhitas of dhyāna". [DGT] [JKE] give as: 1) བསམ་གཏན་དང་པོའི་སྙོམས་འཇུག་ "the samāhita which is the first dhyāna"; 2) གཉིས་པའི་སྙོམས་འཇུག་ "the samāhita which is the second"; 3) གསུམ་པའི་སྙོམས་འཇུག་ "the samāhita which is the third"; 4) བཞི་པའི་སྙོམས་འཇུག་ "the samāhita which is the fourth".

གླང་པོ་ཆེ་
Transliteration: glang po che
<noun> The animal "elephant". Translation of the Sanskrit "hasti". Freq. abbrev. to གླང་ཆེན་. The elephant is one of ཁྲི་དྲུག་འགྱོགས་ "supports of the six thrones" q.v. In Ancient Indian literature, and in Tibetan literature following it, there were many allegorical names for an elephant; [TC] gives a partial list: འཁོར་ལོའི་རྐང་; མཆེ་བ་སྟོབས་ལྡན་; གཉིས་འཐུང་; སྟོབས་ལྡན་; ཐིག་ལེ་ཅན་; ནགས་ཚལ…